Why You'll Love It
Know what you're retiring for, and life
after work can be sweet
By Lee Eisenberg
When it comes to the money part of retirement— the how you’ll pay for
it part—you have a pretty good grasp of the challenges: the cost of
health care, the riddles of a portfolio, the shaky math of Social Security.
But there’s another, deeper retirement issue to reckon with—the part
about your life.
When you have crossed the career finish line, how do you give your spirit a
second wind? When you have no job to go to and no kids left in the house,
where do you find purpose and satisfaction? What, in other words, have
you retired for? The five couples you’ll meet on the following pages
have already successfully tackled the big what-for question. They are
indulging passions, forging new careers, giving back to others. Some
of them had meticulously planned for this time of life, knowing that
interests cultivated early would deepen over time. Others, well, maybe
it looks like they just backed into a good thing, but that’s not how
it happened. They kept themselves open to fresh ideas, and when inspiration
arrived, they embraced it. The key message is that a retirement well
lived is not just about getting the money right but also about things
money can’t buy: engagement, activity and meaning. Without them you’ll
be running blind in the decades after work. Find them, though, and you’ll
easily understand why one 61-year-old retiree (on page 128) swears,
“Life just doesn’t get any better than this.”
Risk? Bring It On!
Earl Jones, a physician, had devoted
37 years to medical research, much
of it at Emory University in Atlanta.
But the profession had changed. For
Earl, who’s now 65, medicine had become too
entangled in paperwork and red tape. So
more than a decade ago, he and his wife
Hilda, now 52, started dreaming one of those
timeless mid-life daydreams: turn an old
country house into a B&B; open a bookstore;
grow grapes. The Joneses opted for the last
of those—and not just any grape, but a gutsy
Spanish varietal called Tempranillo. The
Joneses loved its wine so much that they resolved
to make a go of growing it. What did it
matter that they had no prior experience at all?
They began their quest by poring over
books, intent on finding just the right place for
their beloved grape. One of Earl’s grown sons,
a climatologist, helped steer the Joneses to
the town of Roseburg, in Oregon’s Umpqua
Valley. Here conditions mirror those of Ribera
del Duero, a renowned wine-growing region
in Spain. The Joneses bought 500 acres,
investing a big chunk of sweat equity into
planting almost 60. Within three years, they
had produced their first vintage and found
themselves the proud, if bone-tired, proprietors
of Abacela Vineyards and Winery.
What, in the end, does it take to realize a
retirement reverie like this? Well, a good
amount of money and, just as important, a
willingness to take on risk. Over the years,
Earl guesses, they’ve sunk $3 million into the
vineyard (including reinvested earnings). It
now enjoys positive cash flow, and the Joneses
plan to keep production at 6,000 cases a year.
As for the risk, the Joneses say they simply
never doubted. Asked what he’d have done
had the dream failed, Earl says, “I guess I could
have bitten my lip and gone back to medicine,
but I didn’t really think about it.” Hilda admits
the vineyard was a gamble. So? “Life is short,”
she says. “Besides, how could I go wrong? I’ve
always loved playing in the dirt.”
Make Promises, Then Keep Them
Before he retired, Unitarian Universalist
minister Frederick Lipp believed
that he and his wife Kitty had
a pretty good fix on their future.
Nothing grand, mind you: They’d retire to a
small arboretum in Maine established by
Fred’s father. Shortly before this idyll was to
begin, however, Fred, then 58, found time to
write a children’s book. It changed everything.
Called The Caged Birds of Phnom Penh, the
book is based on a Cambodian custom. For a
few pennies, a person buys a small caged bird
and makes a wish. The bird is then released. If it flies free, the wish is granted. But because
the birds are domesticated, they usually
return to the seller’s cage. Lipp wrote of a
Cambodian girl who yearns to escape poverty
and eventually discovers how to release a bird
that finds freedom and grants her wish.
In 2001, a year after the book was finished,
he visited Cambodia for the first time. He
was overwhelmed by the plight of countless
girls who were unschooled, exploited in the
sex trade, living in wretched conditions.
With a few thousand dollars drawn from his
and Kitty’s modest assets, he established the
Cambodian Arts & Scholarship Foundation
(cambodianscholarship.org). Its mission: to
help as many girls as possible, affording them
clean water, health care and a basic education.
Today, running the foundation leaves little
time for the arboretum or anything else.
While Kitty earns a modest salary as a school
guidance counselor, Fred raises money.
“When I’m in Cambodia,” he says, “I promise
the girls I’ll do all I can to make their dreams
happen.” Does he ever long for the peaceful
golden years he once anticipated? Hardly.
“Retirement,” he says, “is a lousy word.”
Start Early, Stay Late
Michael Holmes was around—oh,
say—age 30 when he first
realized he needed to plan for a
life in retirement, not just for an
income. A human-resources pro throughout
his career (which culminated in the top HR job
at St. Louis brokerage Edward Jones), he says
he has seen too many people exit work without
a clue as to how they’ll fill the next 30 or 40
years. “You have to figure out what will really
matter to you,” he advises, “then put a toe in
the water before you leave.” Now 10 months
into retirement at the tender age of 47, he is a
cheery, Gospel-quoting perpetual-motion
advertisement for his own advice.
Holmes left Jones to found his own consultancy, which helps nonprofit
organizations run smarter. He trained for his second act for a couple
of decades, carving out time from work to serve on the boards of such
groups as the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America and the United
Way. Work, meanwhile, was going fine. On his watch, Holmes notes, Fortunenamed
Edward Jones the best company to work for in America.
Open-heart surgery last year gave him the impetus to leave. “I had
time for reflection. I realized I had all the money I needed,” he says.
“I wanted a more meaningful way to make a contribution.” His experience
on nonprofit boards gave him instant credibility in his new endeavor,
and he’s now as busy as ever. (He is working with the National Institute
for Youth Entrepreneurship and the local chapter of 100 Black Men of
America.) He joined a golf club in March but rarely picks up his sticks.
His wife Gail, 46, just smiles. “Michael thought he could go from 110
mph to zero,” she says. “But Michael is just not a zero-mph kind of
guy.”
Focus on the Flowers. Forget the Weeds.
Six years ago, James Weil was a stressed-out senior executive at Metropolitan
Life, a selfdescribed slave to the job who knew all about the price
of retirement but nothing about its value. At home in Westport, Conn.,
he and his wife Pam faithfully put aside 15% to 20% of their income,
and when they envisioned life beyond work, all they saw were numbers.
“I’d spend hours looking at my cash flow, projecting it out to age 90,”
James says. “Today, however, I don’t think it’s about the money at all.”
Immediately after retirement, James began taking adventure trips organized
by groups such as Elderhostel. But the lightbulb didn’t really switch
on until he took a cross-country bike trip with people who were 10 and
20 years older. The trip cost $2,000 or so, and few of the seniors he
went with could be considered wealthy. “But they were the happiest and
most vital people,” he says. It was through their example that the great
freedom of life after work began to dawn on him. Once you had enough
money to get by, you could finally forget all the stress of getting
and saving and focus exclusively on what you want to get out of life.
The Weils, now both 61, say the key to a dream retirement is to pare
life down to what you enjoy and to discard all that is dutiful and dull.
The couple marvel, for example, that after decades of marriage they
have mastered what they call “parallel play for grown-ups.” He likes
adventure travel; she likes Paris. So when he heads for the Himalayas,
she takes a solo holiday in France. Sometimes they meet up in Europe,
sometimes not.
The same philosophy infuses the businesses that the couple have started.
Pam, who had been a stay-at-home mom, pursued her love of gardening
to the point of founding Connecticut Gardener, a four-times-a-year magazine
with a circulation of more than 2,000, for which she acts as editor,
publisher and sole employee. The publication makes enough from subscriptions
and ads to fund Pam’s travel, and it gives her a deep sense of accomplishment.
Besides, it takes only about 60% of her time, leaving her free to travel
and tend her own garden. “Life just doesn’t get any better than this,”
she says.
James, meanwhile, is starting a company called My Time Centers, which
will counsel new retirees struggling with the question of what they
are going to do with the next 20 years of their life. One answer they’ll
all get, he says, is drawn from the Weils’ own experience: “Eliminate
everything that doesn’t matter,” he advises. “Then put all your focus
on what makes you happiest.”
Never Slow Down
The retirement of Dr. Robert Perry and his wife Ione is proof that
if you keep a foot on the pedal, amazing things can happen—even in your
seventies and beyond. The couple are stalwart citizens of Omaha, where
Bob ran a successful animal hospital for nearly four decades. When he
sold the hospital and retired in 1999, he helped wind down his practice
and spent a lot of time on the tennis court. (“And getting bored,” interjects
Ione.) But not for long. “All of a sudden,” Bob explains, “there was
an emergency.” A foot-and-mouth epidemic was decimating the cattle herd
in the U.K., and beleaguered British agriculture authorities needed
veterinarians from around the world to help. Perry worked seven days
a week with fellow vets from dozens of countries, helping to get the
problem under control. Not long after, he pitched in again, in California,
where a raging case of exotic Newcastle disease had broken out, posing
a severe threat to the local poultry supply.
Ione, meanwhile, barely slowed down at all. When she retired from teaching
high school home economics 23 years ago, she immediately started a fashion
accessories business, making belts and scarves that were sold at Macy’s
in New York, among other retailers. Eventually she turned that business
over to Goodwill Industries and gave traditional retirement a quick
test drive. She now describes the experience in a single, six-letter
word—boring. At age 70, began selling real estate. Why real estate?
Ione insists that it’s not for the money (though she has sold a respectable
seven houses this year). “It’s about the people,” she says. “I like
to see them find the right home. The ones I’ve helped are practically
family now.”
Selling real estate helps to keep her busy and out in the world, where—bam!—those
amazing things can happen. Like the time, seven years ago, when she
and her bridge partner entered a local tournament, only to look across
the table at the opponent they’d drawn: Bill Gates, who’d come to town
to visit his pal Warren Buffett. Ione’s side lost, but she still laughs
over the photo that ran in all the papers: a beaming Ione in a smart
blue suit looking, well, even a little richer than the two wealthiest
men in America.
Lee Eisenberg is the author of The Number: A Completely Different
Way to Think About the Rest ofYour Life, to be published by Free Press
in January 2006.